In vSphere 8, various file types are used for managing virtual machines (VMs), storage, and configuration. Below are the key file types:
1. Virtual Machine Files
These files store VM data and configuration.
.vmx – Virtual machine configuration file
.vmdk – Virtual disk file (contains VM data)
.nvram – Stores VM BIOS/EFI settings
.vmxf – Supplemental configuration file
.vmsd – VM snapshot metadata
.vmsn – Snapshot state file
.vswp – VM swap file (used for memory management)
.log – Log files for debugging
.hlog – vSphere host log file
2. Snapshot Files
Used for managing VM snapshots.
.delta.vmdk – Differencing disk for snapshots
.vmsn – VM memory and state file for snapshots
3. ESXi and vSphere Configuration Files
Files used by the hypervisor and vSphere components.
.vmkernel.log – ESXi kernel log file
.hostd.log – ESXi management service logs
.vpxa.log – vCenter agent logs
4. vCenter and vSphere Components
Files related to vSphere management.
.db – vCenter database files
.psc – Platform Services Controller configuration
5. Storage-related Files
Used for storage features like vSAN and VMFS.
.flat.vmdk – Raw disk file for thick provisioned disks
.sesparse.vmdk – Space-efficient snapshot disk format
.locker – ESXi scratch partition
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